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The Discoverie of Witchcraft
| The Discoverie of Witchcraft | |
 Title page | |
| Author | Reginald Scot |
|---|---|
| Publication Date | 1584 |
| Language | English |
The Discoverie of Witchcraft was a book written by Reginald Scot, a justice of the peace in Kent, England, first published in London, during 1584. Subtitled: Proving that the compacts and contracts of witches with devils and all infernal spirits or familiars, are but erroneous novelties and imaginary conceptions.
The book was an exposé of medieval witchcraft, which at the time was sweeping continental Europe and Scotland, making its way to England.
A small portion was devoted to the performance magic and was plagiarized heavily. It constituted a substantial portion (in some cases, nearly all) of the text in English-language magic books of the 17th and 18th centuries.
The Discoverie of Witchcraft was written in 16th century Elizabethan english, and is filled with archaic spelling and expressions.
Along with a well researched study on the practice of witchcraft, it also touched on astrology, alchemy, and divination. It presented logical evidences against the existence of witches.
The sections on magic follows several chapters discussing the similarities between the claims of Pharaoh's magicians, false prophets, and "our witches", and how they all use "juggling knacks" to convince others of their powers.
Scot was helped with sections dealing with magic by John Cautares, a 16th century French magician. The sections devoted to magic tricks contain many effects still seen today, but include very few actual methods. Scot emphasizes that he considered magic to be to the betterment of society and not the work of the devil.
The first edition is very rare and is perhaps the most prized of antiquarian conjuring books.
Editions
- First edition (1584) [Toole Stott 618]
- Second edition. Three printings: Richard Cotes (1651) [TS 619]; R.C. for Giles Calvert (1651) [TS 1178]; E. Cotes for Thomas Williams (1654) [Mentioned in TS 1178 but not allocated its own number]
- Third edition. Two printings: A. Clark to be sold by Dixy Page (1665) [TS 620]; Andrew Clark to be sold at Mris Cote's (1665) [TS 620]. The third edition has some extra material added to it, but probably not by Scot.
- Elliot Stock (1886), with introduction by Brinsley Nicholson. Limited to 250 copies.
- John Rodker (1930), with introduction by Montague Summers. Limited to 1275 numbered copies.
- John McArdle (1954). Abridged replica of first edition (legerdemain section only). Limited to 50 copies.
- Centaur Press (UK) & Southern Illinois University Press (USA) (1964), with introduction by Hugh Ross Williamson.
- Theatrum Orbis Terrarum & Da Capo Press (1971).
- Dover paperback (1972), a reprint of Rodker edition of 1930 with introduction by Montague Summers.
- EP Publishing (1973), a reprint of the Elliot Stock edition of 1886. It incorporates the 1584 original edition plus two Appendices which contain the additional material added to the 1665 edition.
- Modern English Text by Neil Alexander (1994).
- Kaufman and Greenberg (1995), a reprint of the Rodker edition of 1930 with introduction by Montague Summers.
References
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This page incorporated content from The Discoverie of Witchcraft,
a page hosted on Wikipedia. Please consult the history of the original page to see a list of its authors. Therefor, this article is also available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License |
- Reaction to "THE DISCOVERY OF WITCHCRAFT" By Stephen Forrester
- The Annotated Discovery of Witchcraft by Stephen Forrester (2000)
- online at archive.org
- Reviewed in Genii 1975 January