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[[File: Tampa1.png|right|thumb|200px|[[ Tampa]]]]


'''Tampa''' (b.1887-d.1939) was born Raymond Stanley Sugden in Lawrenceville, Pennsylvania.
[[File: DavenportBrothers1.png|right|thumb|200px|[[ Davenport Brothers]]]]


'''The Davenport Brothers''' were the American magicians [[Ira Erastus Davenport]] (1839-1911) and [[William Henry Harrison Davenport]] (1841-1877) who performed in the late 1800s.  Sons of a Buffalo, New York policeman, Ira Davenport, Sr, and Virtue Honeysett, the brothers are famous for deceptively presenting illusions that were claimed to be of a supernatural origin.
== Biography ==
== Biography ==
The Davenports began performing in 1854, less than a decade after the [[Spiritualism]] movement had taken off in America. After stories of the [[Fox sisters]] began to receive public attention, the Davenports started reporting similar occurrences happening to them. Their father resigned from his police job and took up managing his sons and the group was joined by [[William Fay]], a Buffalo resident with an interest in conjuring. Their shows were introduced by a former "Restoration Movement" minister, Jesse Babcock Ferguson, a longtime follower of Spiritualism, who falsely assured the audience that the brothers worked exclusively by spirit power rather than the deceptive trickery of commercial magicians. Ferguson was apparently sincere in his belief that the Davenports were possessed of real spiritual powers.


He became a professional magician at the age of 30, performing a Chinese act with magician Ray Hartman in the "Chau Tung Mysteries". When Hartman was drafted, Sugden started performing with his wife and two sons under the name "Sugden the Magician". In 1925, Sugden changed his billing to "Sugden England's Court Magician". He was friends with [[Harry Kellar]], [[Houdini]], and [[Howard Thurston]]. He assisted Thurston in the planning of illusions such as his "Ghost in the Blue Room", "Beauty", and "East Indian Rope Trick". He also built effects for Thurston including a version of the "Spirit Painting" effect.
The Davenports' most famous effect was their box illusion. The brothers were tied up and closed inside a large box which contained a number of musical instruments. Once the box was closed, the instruments would be made to sound. Upon opening the box, the brothers were found tied in the same positions in which they had started the illusion. Those who witnessed the effect were made to believe that supernatural forces had caused the trick to work.
 
Howard Thurston signed Sugden to a ten year contract on November 2, 1925. In 1926, he traveled with a full evening show under Howard Thurston as "Tampa England's Court Magician". In 1929, the stock market crashed and everything came to a halt for the world of entertainment. Thurston was barely keeping his company paid. He couldn't keep the Tampa show booked, so Ray started to find bookings on his own. Thurston only saw that Sugden was taking business away, not helping to keep the "Thurston" name in the public's mind. Sugden suggested that they part company and end the contract. Thurston kept delaying inevitable.  
[[Davenport Brothers|Read more about Davenport Brothers…]]
 
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Latest revision as of 16:11, 17 November 2024

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The Davenport Brothers were the American magicians Ira Erastus Davenport (1839-1911) and William Henry Harrison Davenport (1841-1877) who performed in the late 1800s. Sons of a Buffalo, New York policeman, Ira Davenport, Sr, and Virtue Honeysett, the brothers are famous for deceptively presenting illusions that were claimed to be of a supernatural origin.

Biography

The Davenports began performing in 1854, less than a decade after the Spiritualism movement had taken off in America. After stories of the Fox sisters began to receive public attention, the Davenports started reporting similar occurrences happening to them. Their father resigned from his police job and took up managing his sons and the group was joined by William Fay, a Buffalo resident with an interest in conjuring. Their shows were introduced by a former "Restoration Movement" minister, Jesse Babcock Ferguson, a longtime follower of Spiritualism, who falsely assured the audience that the brothers worked exclusively by spirit power rather than the deceptive trickery of commercial magicians. Ferguson was apparently sincere in his belief that the Davenports were possessed of real spiritual powers.

The Davenports' most famous effect was their box illusion. The brothers were tied up and closed inside a large box which contained a number of musical instruments. Once the box was closed, the instruments would be made to sound. Upon opening the box, the brothers were found tied in the same positions in which they had started the illusion. Those who witnessed the effect were made to believe that supernatural forces had caused the trick to work.

Read more about Davenport Brothers…